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JLPT N3 Vocabulary List, Top Vocabulary for the JLPT Exam

Vocabulary for JLPT N3 Exam
発行はっこうissue (publications)
発車はっしゃdeparture of a vehicle
罰するばっするto punish,to penalize
発達はったつdevelopment,growth
ばったりwith a clash (thud),with a bang,plump,flop
発展はってんdevelopment,growth
発表はっぴょうannouncement,publication
発明はつめいinvention
話し合うはなしあうto discuss,to talk together
離すはなすto part,divide,separate
放すはなすto separate,to set free
離れるはなれるto be separated from,to leave,to go away,to be a long way off
はねcounter for birds,counter for rabbits
はばwidth,breadth
母親ははおやmother
省くはぶくto omit,to eliminate,to curtail,to economize
場面ばめんscene,setting (e.g. of novel)
はらabdomen,belly,stomach
はらfield,plain,prairie,tundra,moor,wilderness
はりneedle,hand (e.g. clock)
張るはるto stick,to paste
ばん
バンbun,van (caravan),VAN (value-added network)
範囲はんいextent,scope,sphere,range
反抗はんこうopposition,resistance
犯罪はんざいcrime
ハンサムhandsome
判断はんだんjudgement,decision
犯人はんにんoffender,criminal
販売はんばいsale,selling,marketing
light
ビールbeer
被害ひがいdamage
比較ひかくcomparison
轢くひくto run somebody over (with vehicle),to knock someone down
ピクニックpicnic
悲劇ひげきtragedy
飛行ひこうaviation
ひざknee,lap
非常ひじょうemergency,extraordinary,unusual
美人びじんbeautiful person (woman)
ひたいforehead,brow
びっくりbe surprised,be amazed,be frightened,astonishment
日付ひづけdate,dating
必死ひっしinevitable death,desperation,frantic,inevitable result
ぴったりexactly,neatly,sharp
引っ張るひっぱる(1) to pull,to draw,to stretch,to drag,(2) to pull the ball (baseball)
否定ひていnegation,denial,repudiation
ビデオvideo
一言ひとことsingle word
人込みひとごみcrowd of people
等しいひとしいequal
独りひとりalone,unmarried
一人一人ひとりひとりone by one,each,one at a time
批判ひはんcriticism,judgement,comment
批評ひひょうcriticism,review,commentary
秘密ひみつsecret,secrecy
微妙びみょうdelicate,subtle
ひも(1) string,cord,(2) pimp
費用ひようcost,expense
ひょうtable (e.g. Tab 1),chart,list
びょうsecond (60th min)
評価ひょうかvaluation,estimation,assessment,evaluation
表現ひょうげんexpression,presentation,representation (math)
表情ひょうじょうfacial expression
平等びょうどうequality (a),impartiality,evenness
評判ひょうばんfame,reputation,popularity,arrant
表面ひょうめんsurface,outside,face,appearance
広がるひろがるto spread (out),to extend,to stretch,to reach to,to get around
ひんthing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses
びんbottle
便びんway,means
ピンpin
un,non,negative prefix
un,non,negative prefix
nothing,naught,nil,zero
dividing,part
不安ふあんanxiety,uneasiness,insecurity,suspense
風景ふうけいscenery
夫婦ふうふmarried couple,husband and wife
ふえflute,pipe
不可ふかwrong,bad,improper,unjustifiable,inadvisable
武器ぶきweapon,arms,ordinance
服装ふくそうgarments
含むふくむto hold in the mouth,to bear in mind
ふくろbag,sack
不幸ふこうunhappiness,sorrow,misfortune,disaster,accident,death
ふしtune,tone,knot,knob,point
無事ぶじsafety,peace,quietness
不思議ふしぎmystery,curiosity
不自由ふじゆうdiscomfort,disability,inconvenience,destitution
夫人ふじんwife,Mrs,madam
婦人ふじんwoman,female
不正ふせいinjustice,unfairness
防ぐふせぐto defend (against),to protect,to prevent
不足ふそくinsufficiency,shortage,deficiency,lack,dearth
舞台ぶたいstage (theatre)
双子ふたごtwins,a twin
再びふたたびagain,once more,a second time
普段ふだんusually,habitually,ordinarily,always
ふちa means, e.g. of living
打つぶつto hit,to strike
物価ぶっかprices of commodities,prices (in general)
物質ぶっしつmaterial,substance
物理ぶつりphysics
ふでwriting brush
ふと(副)suddenly,casually,accidentally,incidentally,unexpectedly,unintentionally
ふねship,boat,watercraft,shipping,vessel,steamship
部分ぶぶんportion,section,part
不平ふへいcomplaint,discontent,dissatisfaction
不満ふまんdissatisfaction,displeasure,discontent,complaints,unhappiness
プラスplus
プランplan
不利ふりdisadvantage,handicap,unfavorable,drawback
振るふる(1) to wave,to shake,to swing,(2) to sprinkle,(3) to cast (actor),to allocate (work)
震えるふるえるto shiver,to shake,to quake
ブレーキa brake
触れるふれるto touch,to be touched,to touch on a subject,to feel,to violate (law, copyright, etc.),to perceive,t
風呂ふろbath
プロprofessional
ぶんdividing,part,segment
ぶんsentence
雰囲気ふんいきatmosphere (e.g. musical),mood,ambience
分析ぶんせきanalysis
文明ぶんめいcivilization,culture
分野ぶんやfield,sphere,realm,division,branch
へいwall,fence
平均へいきんequilibrium,balance,average,mean
平和へいわpeace,harmony
別にべつに(not) particularly,nothing
減らすへらすto abate,to decrease,to diminish,to shorten
減るへるto decrease (in size or number),to diminish,to abate
ベルトBelt for western clothes
変化へんかgoblin,ghost,apparition,bugbear
ペンキ(n) paint (nl: pek)
勉強べんきょうstudy,diligence,discount,reduction
変更へんこうchange,modification,alteration
ベンチbench
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