臓 | 臓器 (zouki) – organ 臓腑 (zoufu) – internal organs 臓物 (zoubutsu) – offal 臓器移植 (zoukiishoku) – organ transplant 内臓 (naizou) – internal organs 腹臓 (fukuzou) – abdominal organs 脳臓 (nouzou) – brain |
崩 | 崩れる (kuzureru) – to collapse, to crumble 崩す (kuzusu) – to demolish, to destroy 崩壊 (houkai) – collapse, decay, breakdown 山崩れ (yamakuzure) – landslide 土砂崩れ (doshashizure) – landslide (literal meaning: collapse of earth and sand) 雪崩 (nubou) – avalanche |
看 | 看病 (kanbyou) – nursing a patient, looking after someone who is ill 看板 (kanban) – signboard, billboard 看護 (kango) – nursing, care, attend to the sick 看護師 (kangoshi) – nurse |
眠 | 眠 (min) – sleep 眠る (nemuru) – to sleep 居眠り (inemuri) – dozing off, nodding off while sitting 睡眠時間 (suimin jikan) – sleep time, duration of sleep |
罰 | 罰 (batsu) – punishment, penalty 罰則 (bassoku) – penalty, punitive clause 罰金 (bakkin) – fine, penalty 罰を与える (batsu o ataeru) – to impose punishment, to penalize |
環 | 環 (kan) – ring, circle 環境 (kankyou) – environment, surroundings 生活環境 (seikatsu kankyou) – living environment 環境問題 (kankyou mondai) – environmental issue 地球環境問題 (chikyuu kankyou mondai) – global environmental issues |
緊 | 緊 (kin) – tightness, tension 緊張する (kinchou suru) – to feel nervous, to be tense 緊張感 (kinchoukan) – sense of tension, nervousness |
覧 (ran) | 覧 (ran) – viewing, seeing 展覧会 (tenrankai) – exhibition, show ご覧いただく (goran itadaku) – to have the honor of seeing (polite expression) ご覧ください (goran kudasai) – please look (polite expression) ご覧くださる (goran kudasaru) – to look (polite expression) ご覧になる (goran ni naru) – to look at, to see (polite expression) |
含 | 含む (fukumu) – to include, to contain, to hold |
占 | 占 (sen), along with their readings and meanings: 占める (shimeru) – to occupy, to hold, to account for 占う (uranau) – to predict, to forecast, to divine 占い師 (uranai-shi) – fortune teller, diviner |
破 (ha) | 破る (yaburu) – to tear, to break, to destroy 破片 (hahen) – fragment, broken piece |
被 | 被害 (higai) – damage, harm, injury 被害者 (higaisha) – victim 被災地 (hisai chi) – disaster area, disaster-stricken area |
疲 | 疲れる (tsukareru) |
参 | お墓参り (ohaka mairi) – visit to a grave, grave visitation 参加 (sanka) – participation, joining 参考 (sankou) – reference, consultation 参考文献 (sankou bunken) – reference material, literature 参照 (sanshou) – reference, consultation |
参加者 (sankasha) – participant 人参 (ninjin) – carrot (literally “human-root”) 参勤交代 (sankin koutai) – alternate attendance (a system of feudal governance in Japan) 参考 (sankou) – reference, consultation 参考書 (sankou sho) – reference book, textbook | |
修 | 修理 (shuuri) – repair, mending 修正 (shuusei) – correction, revision 修正指示 (shuusei shiji) – correction instructions, editing directions 修学旅行 (shuugaku ryokou) – school trip, educational trip 修理工場 (shuuri koujou) – repair shop, repair facility 修業年限 (shuugyou nengen) – duration of study, years of training |
抱 | 抱く (idaku) – to hold, to embrace 抱える (kakaeru) – to hold, to carry, to have 抱く (daku) – to embrace, to hug |
握 | 握る (nigiru) – to grasp, to grip お寿司を握る (osushi o nigiru) – to make sushi, to form sushi by hand |
拜 | 拜見(はいけん) Looking at, Seeing |